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How to Say ‘(polite) to be; makes the phrase polite’ in Japanese

ございます

gozai masu

[goh-zah-ee mahs]

💬 Usage Tip: [ございます] is the polite form of [ある]. In set phrases like [ありがとうございます], think of it as a politeness booster rather than literal “to be.”

🇯🇵 In Japan: Set polite expressions are common in customer-service Japan; using them can make you sound instantly more considerate and “proper.”

Phrase Breakdown

ござい

gozai

[goh-zah-ee]

to be (polite); to exist (polite form used in set phrases)

ござい is part of ございます, a polite expression used in fixed phrases like ありがとうございます. By itself, it’s not usually used alone in daily conversation.

Example

ご連絡ありがとうございます。

Thank you for contacting me.

ます

masu

[mahs]

polite verb ending (makes speech formal)

ます makes the sentence polite. In set phrases like ございます, it contributes to the formal tone used with landlords/companies.

Example

ありがとうございます。

Thank you very much.

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