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How to Say ‘That must be hard.’ in Japanese

それはおつらいですね。

sore wa o tsurai desu ne

[soh-reh wah o tsoo-RAH-ee dess neh]

🇯🇵 In Japan: Japanese pharmacists usually offer a brief line of sympathy like this before asking questions. A small nod or はい is all the reply it needs.

Phrase Breakdown

それは

sore wa

that

Refers to what the other person just said. Pronounce は as 'wa': sore wa.

Example

それは大変ですね。

That sounds tough.

Words in this phrase

それ

sore

[soh-reh]

that

Refers to something just mentioned by the other person.

Example

それは魅力的なお話ですね。

That sounds very appealing.

は

wa

[wah]

topic marker

は marks the topic of the sentence.

Example

空席はありますか。

Are there any seats available?

おつらいですね。

o tsurai desu ne

must be hard for you

つらい means painful or hard. The polite お shows sympathy, and ね seeks agreement warmly.

Example

毎日おつらいですね。

It must be hard every day.

Words in this phrase

お

o

[o]

polite prefix

Prefix added for politeness.

Example

お名前は?

What is your name?

つらい

tsurai

[tsoo-RAH-ee]

hard; painful; tough

An i-adjective for emotionally or physically difficult, painful situations.

Example

一人で住むのはつらいです。

Living alone is hard.

です

desu

[dess]

is; polite copula

A polite sentence ending used in formal conversation.

Example

少し伺いたいです。

I would like to ask a little.

ね

ne

[neh]

isn't it?; right?

A sentence-ending particle used to seek agreement or add warmth.

Example

すばらしい経験ですね。

That's wonderful experience, isn't it?

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