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How to Say ‘Excuse me.’ in Japanese

すみません。

sumi mase n

[soo-mee mah-seh n]

💬 Usage Tip: Super versatile! Use [すみません] to get attention, to apologize, or even as a soft “thank you” when someone helps you.

🇯🇵 In Japan: In pharmacies, starting with [すみません] is the polite “doorbell” to begin the conversation.

Phrase Breakdown

すみ

sumi

[soo-mee]

excuse me / sorry

Stem of すみません. Used to get someone’s attention politely (e.g., at a pharmacy) or to apologize lightly.

Example

すみません、薬剤師さん、ちょっといいですか。

Excuse me, pharmacist, do you have a moment?

ませ

mase

[mah-seh]

(part of “excuse me”)

Part of すみません. Not used alone; together with the other parts it makes the polite phrase すみません.

Example

すみません、胃薬をおすすめしてもらえますか。

Excuse me, could you recommend a stomach medicine for me?

n

[n]

(part of “excuse me”)

Final ん in すみません. Not used alone; it completes the set phrase.

Example

すみません、これは飲み合わせは大丈夫ですか。

Excuse me, is it okay to take this together with other medicines?

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