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How to Say ‘Which part (subject marker が)’ in Japanese

どこが

doko ga

[doh-koh gah]

💬 Usage Tip: [どこ] + [が] = “which part (hurts)?” The [が] sets up the thing that hurts.

🇯🇵 In Japan: It’s common to answer by pointing and saying something like [このへんです] (“around here”).

Phrase Breakdown

どこ

doko

[doh-koh]

where

Used with が to ask “where (specifically)?” In symptom questions it introduces the body part/location that hurts.

Example

どこがいたいですか。

Where does it hurt?

ga

[gah]

(subject marker)

Here it marks the unknown “place” that hurts. The pharmacist is asking you to specify the painful spot.

Example

どこがいたいですか。

Where does it hurt?

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