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How to Say ‘Do you speak English?’ in Japanese

英語を話せますか?

eigo o hanase masu ka

[AY-goh oh hah-NAH-seh mahs kah]

💬 Usage Tip: Adding か to the end turns a polite sentence into a question. No change in word order is needed.

Phrase Breakdown

英語を

eigo o

English (object)

英語 (eigo) means English. The particle を is read 'o' and marks the object.

Example

英語を勉強します。

I study English.

Words in this phrase

英語

eigo

[AY-goh]

English (language)

Noun for the English language.

Example

英語が好きです。

I like English.

を

o

[oh]

object marker

The particle を marks the direct object of a verb.

Example

チケットを二枚ください。

Two tickets, please.

話せますか?

hanase masu ka

can you speak?

'Can speak' plus か, which makes it a question. Raise your voice slightly at the end.

Example

日本語を話せますか?

Can you speak Japanese?

Words in this phrase

話せ

hanase

[hah-NAH-seh]

can speak

Potential form of 話す (to speak), meaning 'be able to speak'.

Example

少し話せます。

I can speak a little.

ます

masu

[mahs]

polite verb ending

A standard polite ending added to verbs, often used in customer service and formal speech.

Example

予約を確認し ます。

I will confirm the reservation.

か

ka

[kah]

question marker

Placed at the end of a sentence to make it a question.

Example

A席はありますか。

Are there A seats available?

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