How to Say ‘Do you have a reservation?’ in Japanese
予約していますか。
yoyaku shi te i masu ka
[yoh-yah-koo shee teh ee mahss kah]
💬 Usage Tip: [〜ていますか] often asks about a current state, not just an action in progress. So [予約していますか] means "Do you have a reservation?" rather than "Are you reserving?"
Phrase Breakdown
予約
yoyaku
[yoh-yah-koo]
reservation
Refers to a booking or reservation at a restaurant.
七時に予約があります。
I have a reservation for seven o'clock.
し
shi
[shee]
do / make
Part of the verb します, here used in the progressive form.
今、予約をしています。
I am making a reservation now.
て
te
[teh]
and / -te form
Connects to the next part of the verb in しています.
名前を書いて、待ちます。
Write your name and wait.
い
i
[ee]
be / exist
Part of the polite progressive form ています.
席が空いています。
Seats are available.
ます
masu
[mahss]
polite verb ending
Makes the verb polite in everyday restaurant conversation.
水を飲みます。
I drink water.
か
ka
[kah]
question marker
Placed at the end to make the sentence a question.
お水ですか。
Is it water?
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