How to Say ‘Thank you.’ in Japanese
ありがとうございます。
arigatou gozai masu
[ah-ree-gah-toh goh-zah-ee mahss]
💬 Usage Tip: [ありがとうございます] is the polite, go-to way to say thanks in shops. Great phrase to keep ready.
🇯🇵 In Japan: Even a simple [ありがとうございます] at the register is appreciated and sounds very natural in Japan.
Phrase Breakdown
ありがとう
arigatou
[ah-ree-gah-toh]
thank you
The base expression of thanks, made more polite with gozaimasu.
店員さんにありがとうございますと言います。
I say thank you very much to the store clerk.
ございます
gozai masu
very polite auxiliary used with thanks
Adds politeness and formality to make the expression very respectful.
ありがとうございます。
Thank you very much.
Words in this phrase
ござい
gozai
[goh-zah-ee]
to be; polite part of a formal expression
Used in fixed polite expressions to make them more formal.
ありがとうございますのございは丁寧です。
The 'gozai' in arigatou gozaimasu is polite.
ます
masu
[mahss]
polite ending
The polite ending that completes the formal thank-you phrase.
ありがとうございますのますを聞きます。
You hear the 'masu' in arigatou gozaimasu.
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