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How to Say ‘Before or after eating?’ in Mexican Spanish

¿Antes o después de comer?

AHN-tehs oh dehs-PWEHS deh koh-MEHR

[AHN-tehs oh dehs-PWEHS deh koh-MEHR]

💬 Usage Tip: After antes de and después de, Spanish uses the basic verb form ending in -r, where English uses -ing: antes de dormir "before sleeping".

Phrase Breakdown

¿Antes o después

AHN-tehs oh dehs-PWEHS

Before or after

'Antes' (before) and 'después' (after) are linked by 'o' (or). Blend 'antes o' smoothly into 'AN-te-so'. Stress the last syllable of 'des-PUÉS'.

Example

¿Antes o después de la cita?

Before or after the appointment?

Words in this phrase

Antes

[AHN-tehs]

before

Adverb of time; used with 'de' before a verb or noun.

Example

Llámame antes de salir.

Call me before leaving.

o

[oh]

or

A conjunction used to indicate an alternative or choice between different options.

Example

Puedes elegir el coche azul o el rojo.

You can choose the blue car or the red one.

después

[dehs-PWEHS]

after / afterward

Used to refer to something happening later in time.

Example

"Después" del evento, te mandé un mensaje por LinkedIn.

After the event, I sent you a message on LinkedIn.

de comer?

deh koh-MEHR

eating / a meal

'De' plus an infinitive gives 'after eating'. Stress the end: 'co-MER'. Tap the final 'r' lightly.

Example

Lávese las manos antes de comer.

Wash your hands before eating.

Words in this phrase

de

[deh]

of

A preposition that links nouns, often meaning “of” or “about.”

Example

En «cultura de trabajo», «de» conecta las dos ideas.

In “work culture,” “de” connects the two ideas.

comer

[koh-MEHR]

to eat / to have lunch

Verb 'to eat'; in Mexico often means the main afternoon meal.

Example

Vamos a comer a las tres.

Let's have lunch at three.

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