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Scene illustrating a Portuguese-language basic measurements conversation

Key Phrases

Com licença, posso entrar?

Excuse me, may I come in?

Quanto mede?

How tall are you?

Pode subir à balança, por favor?

Could you step on the scale, please?

Skills You'll Learn

Politely asking permission to enter a place

Pedir licença educadamente para entrar num local

Talking about height and weight using measurements

Falar sobre altura e peso usando medidas

Making formal requests and responding about someone's well-being

Fazer pedidos formais e responder sobre o bem-estar de alguém

Lesson Roleplay

Imagine you're at a health centre in Portugal for a check-up. A nurse calls you in to measure your height and weight.

Bom dia. Com licença, posso entrar?

Good morning. Excuse me, may I come in?

Bom dia, entre. Sabe quanto mede?

Good morning, come in. Do you know how tall you are?

Sim, meço um metro e oitenta.

Yes, I'm one metre eighty.

E quanto pesa, mais ou menos?

And how much do you weigh, more or less?

Peso uns oitenta quilos.

I weigh about eighty kilos.

Lesson Vocabulary & Phrases

🙏😅

Com licença

kohng lee-SEN-sah

Excuse me

🇵🇹 Say this as you knock and open a consulting-room door, or when squeezing past someone. For apologising after a mistake, Portuguese people use desculpe "sorry" instead.

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🚪❓🚶

Posso entrar?

poh-soo en-TRAR

May I come in?

💬 Posso plus an action is your all-purpose way to ask permission. Swap the second word: Posso sentar-me? "May I sit down?"

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🙏😅🚪❓🚶

Com licença, posso entrar?

kohng lee-SEN-sah poh-soo en-TRAR

Excuse me, may I come in?

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🚪➡️

Entre.

EN-treh

Come in.

💬 When politely telling someone to do something, -ar verbs switch their ending to -e: entrar becomes entre. Same with sentar "to sit", which becomes sente-se "sit down".

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🤔❓

Sabe

SAH-buh

Do you know

💬 No word for "you" is needed. The verb alone does the polite addressing, which is how a nurse will speak to you.

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📏❓🧍

Quanto mede?

KWAHN-too MEH-deh

How tall are you?

💬 Portuguese literally asks "how much do you measure?", using medir "to measure". There's no separate word for "tall" in this question.

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🤔❓📏🧍

Sabe quanto mede?

SAH-buh KWAHN-too MEH-deh

Do you know how tall you are?

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✅

Sim

seeng

Yes

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🧍📏1️⃣8️⃣0️⃣

Meço um metro e oitenta

MEH-soo oong MEH-troo ee oy-TEN-tuh

I'm one metre eighty

💬 medir changes shape when you talk about yourself: meço, not "medo". Heights are given as metres plus the leftover number, with no word for centimetres: um metro e setenta "one metre seventy".

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🚀

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