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How to Say ‘Excuse me, why are you going down this street?’ in Portuguese

Desculpe, porque é que está a ir por esta rua?

desh-KOOL-peh pur-KEH eh keh sh-TAH uh eer poor ESH-tuh ROO-uh

[desh-KOOL-peh pur-KEH eh keh sh-TAH uh eer poor ESH-tuh ROO-uh]

💬 Usage Tip: [Porque é que] is a very common way to ask [why] in European Portuguese. The full pattern is easy to reuse: [Porque é que está a ir por aqui?] [Porque é que parou?].

🇵🇹 In Portugal: This is direct, but still acceptable if your tone stays calm and [Desculpe] comes first. With a taxi driver in Portugal, sounding controlled matters more than making the wording extra soft.

Phrase Breakdown

Desculpe

[desh-KOOL-peh]

Excuse me / sorry

A polite opener used before questioning or correcting someone.

Example

Desculpe, porque está a virar aqui?

Excuse me, why are you turning here?

Porque é que

pur-KEH eh keh

Why

Common spoken form used to ask for a reason in European Portuguese.

Example

Porque é que está aqui?

Why are you here?

Words in this phrase

porque

[pur-KEH]

why / because

Here 'porque' is used in a question and, with 'é que', means 'why'.

Example

porque é que escolheu este caminho?

why did you choose this route?

é

[eh]

is

Part of the fixed expression 'é que' used to ask a more natural or emphatic question.

Example

porque é que é tão demorado?

why is it so time-consuming?

que

[keh]

that

In 'é que', this word helps build a common spoken question pattern.

Example

porque é que estamos parados?

why are we stopped?

Está a ir

sh-TAH uh eer

Are you going

Present continuous in European Portuguese, formed with 'estar a' + infinitive.

Example

Está a ir para casa.

You are going home.

Words in this phrase

está

[sh-TAH]

is / are

From 'estar'; used for what is happening right now.

Example

O carro está na rua errada.

The car is on the wrong street.

a

[uh]

to

Used before an infinitive in European Portuguese to show an ongoing action.

Example

Ele está a mudar de direção.

He is changing direction.

ir

[eer]

go

Verb meaning 'to go'; with 'está a', it means 'is going'.

Example

O táxi vai ir por outra avenida.

The taxi is going to go by another avenue.

Por esta rua

poor ESH-tuh ROO-uh

Down this street / along this street

Used to indicate the route or direction taken along a particular street.

Example

Siga por esta rua.

Go along this street.

Words in this phrase

por

[poor]

through / along / by

Shows the route or place someone is moving through.

Example

Não passe por ruas pequenas.

Don't go through small streets.

esta

[ESH-tuh]

this

Feminine demonstrative matching the noun 'rua'.

Example

esta rua parece mais lenta.

this street seems slower.

rua

[ROO-uh]

street

A city street or road.

Example

rua estreita não é a melhor opção.

a narrow street is not the best option.

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