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How to Say ‘Does this seat already have someone?’ in Portuguese

Este lugar já tem dono?

ESH-tuh loo-GAR ZHAH teng DOH-noo

[ESH-tuh loo-GAR ZHAH teng DOH-noo]

🇵🇹 In Portugal: This is playful and common at a bar when asking if a seat is free. Because it's slightly cheeky, it lands best with a smile; in a very formal setting, a plainer question would sound safer.

Phrase Breakdown

Este lugar

ESH-tuh loo-GAR

This place / This seat

Refers to a specific place or seat nearby.

Example

Este lugar está livre?

Is this place free?

Words in this phrase

Este

[ESH-tuh]

this

Points to a nearby seat or spot in a direct but natural way.

Example

Este lugar já tem dono ou ainda posso tentar a minha sorte?

Does this seat already belong to someone or can I still try my luck?

lugar

[loo-GAR]

place / seat / spot

Refers to the physical spot, often the seat beside someone you want to approach.

Example

Este lugar já tem dono ou estás à espera de companhia interessante?

Is this seat taken already or are you waiting for interesting company?

[ZHAH]

already

Adds the idea of whether something is taken by now or not.

Example

Este lugar já tem dono ou cheguei mesmo a tempo?

Is this seat already taken or did I arrive just in time?

Tem dono

teng DOH-noo

Has an owner / is taken

Means the place belongs to someone or is not available.

Example

Esse lugar tem dono.

That place is taken.

Words in this phrase

tem

[teng]

has / is there

Used to ask if the place is already claimed or occupied.

Example

Este lugar já tem dono ou ainda está disponível para conversa boa?

Does this seat already have an owner or is it still available for good conversation?

dono

[DOH-noo]

owner / someone claiming it

Playfully suggests that the seat may already belong to someone.

Example

Este lugar já tem dono ou posso negociar com esse sorriso?

Does this seat already have an owner or can I negotiate with that smile?

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