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How to Say ‘Is this seat free?’ in Portuguese

Este lugar está livre?

ESH-tuh loo-GAR eh-STAH LEE-vruh

[ESH-tuh loo-GAR eh-STAH LEE-vruh]

Phrase Breakdown

Este lugar

ESH-tuh loo-GAR

This seat

'Este' means 'this' (masculine), pronounced 'ESHT'. 'Lugar' means 'place' or 'seat'.

Example

Este lugar é bonito.

This place is pretty.

Words in this phrase

Este

[ESH-tuh]

this

A demonstrative used for something near the speaker; masculine singular.

Example

Este autocarro vai para o centro?

Does this bus go to the centre?

lugar

[loo-GAR]

seat / place / spot

Means “place/spot”; in transport it often means a seat.

Example

O lugar ao lado da janela no elétrico está livre.

The seat next to the window on the tram is free.

está livre?

eh-STAH LEE-vruh

is free?

'Está' means 'is', for a temporary state, and sounds like 'shTA'. 'Livre' means 'free' or 'available'.

Example

A mesa está livre?

Is the table free?

Words in this phrase

está

[eh-STAH]

Used to describe a state or condition, like temporary states or subjective perceptions.

Example

A vizinha comentou que seu cabelo está incrível depois do corte.

The neighbor commented that your hair is amazing after the cut.

livre

[LEE-vruh]

free; available; unoccupied

Used to say something is available/unoccupied (a seat on the tram/train).

Example

Este lugar está livre, pode sentar-se.

This seat is free, you can sit down.

Guides for Portuguese learners

The Portuguese You Actually Need in Your First Month in PortugalThe European Portuguese phrases for your first weeks in Portugal: paperwork, renting a flat, the bank, the health centre, cafés, trains and your new neighbours.

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