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How to Say ‘How are you?’ in Portuguese

Como estão?

koh-moo es-tawm

[koh-moo es-tawm]

💬 Usage Tip: In Portugal, the ão in estão is nasal, so it doesn't sound like a plain ow. Also, unstressed vowels shrink a lot, so Como estão? often sounds closer to (KOH-muh sht-OW?).

Phrase Breakdown

Como

[koh-moo]

How

Used to ask about someone's condition or feelings.

Example

Como estão seus pais?

How are your parents?

estão

[es-tawm]

are

Third person plural of the verb 'to be', used in questions.

Example

Eles estão bem.

They are well.

Guides for Portuguese learners

The Portuguese You Actually Need in Your First Month in PortugalThe European Portuguese phrases for your first weeks in Portugal: paperwork, renting a flat, the bank, the health centre, cafés, trains and your new neighbours.

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