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How to Say ‘My mother cannot eat gluten.’ in Portuguese

A minha mãe não pode comer glúten.

ah MEE-nyah mahy nowng POH-d koo-MEHR GLOO-ten

[ah MEE-nyah mahy nowng POH-d koo-MEHR GLOO-ten]

Phrase Breakdown

A minha mãe

ah MEE-nyah mahy

my mother

Refers to the speaker’s mother.

Example

A minha mãe chegou cedo.

My mother arrived early.

Words in this phrase

A

[ah]

the

Feminine singular article used before 'minha mãe'.

Example

A minha tia chega amanhã.

My aunt arrives tomorrow.

minha

[MEE-nyah]

my

Possessive adjective agreeing with feminine nouns.

Example

A minha amiga é vegetariana.

My friend is vegetarian.

mãe

[mahy]

mother

Family noun used here to identify who has the dietary restriction.

Example

A minha mãe tem uma alergia alimentar.

My mother has a food allergy.

Não pode comer glúten

nowng POH-d koo-MEHR GLOO-ten

cannot eat gluten

Expresses a dietary restriction or intolerance.

Example

Ele não pode comer glúten.

He cannot eat gluten.

Words in this phrase

não

[nowng]

not

Negative particle placed before the verb.

Example

Ela não come marisco.

She does not eat shellfish.

pode

[POH-d]

can; is able to

Verb form of 'poder' used with 'ela' or another singular subject.

Example

Ela pode escolher outro prato.

She can choose another dish.

comer

[koo-MEHR]

to eat

Infinitive verb for eating food.

Example

É melhor comer mais cedo.

It is better to eat earlier.

glúten

[GLOO-ten]

gluten

Substance in some grains; important vocabulary for allergies and intolerance.

Example

Muitos bolos têm glúten.

Many cakes contain gluten.

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