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Scene illustrating a Portuguese-language small talk with coworkers conversation

Key Phrases

Tudo bem?

How's it going?

Qual é o prato do dia?

What's the dish of the day?

Obrigado pelo convite!

Thanks for the invite!

Skills You'll Learn

Talking about meals and invitations to eat

Falar sobre refeições e convites para comer

Using the simple past tense (brought, had lunch)

Usar o pretérito perfeito (trouxe, almoçaste)

Making and responding to informal invitations

Fazer e responder a convites informais

Lesson Roleplay

Imagine you're at work and it's almost lunchtime. You want to chat with your coworker Rita about lunch plans.

Olá, Rita! Tudo bem?

Hi, Rita! How's it going?

Olá, Emily ! Tudo, e contigo? Já almoçaste?

Hi, Emily! Good, and you? Have you had lunch yet?

Ainda não. Trouxe comida de casa. E tu?

Not yet. I brought food from home. What about you?

Eu vou à tasca aqui ao lado.

I'm going to the little restaurant next door.

Boa ideia. Qual é o prato do dia?

Good idea. What's the dish of the day?

Lesson Vocabulary & Phrases

👍

Tudo

too-doo

All good

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❓🙂

Tudo bem?

too-doo bayn

How's it going?

🇵🇹 This is a greeting, not a real question. The expected answer is a quick Tudo or Tudo bem, not a report on your health.

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➕❓

E contigo?

ee kohn-TEE-goo

And you?

💬 com "with" plus ti "you" fuses into contigo. In the same way, "with me" becomes comigo.

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👍➕❓

Tudo, e contigo?

too-doo ee kohn-TEE-goo

All good, and you?

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❓🍽️

Já almoçaste?

zhah al-moo-SASH-teh

Have you had lunch yet?

💬 To answer yes, just echo já "already". There's no need for sim. The ending -aste marks something you did in the past, said to someone you call tu. Same pattern: Já jantaste? "Have you had dinner yet?"

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🚫⏳

Ainda não.

ai-nda NOWN

Not yet.

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🍱➡️🙋

Trouxe comida

TROH-seh koo-MEE-dah

I brought food

💬 The x in trouxe sounds like an English s, and the final e almost disappears: (TROH-ss).

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🏠➡️

De casa

dee KAH-zah

From home

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🍱➡️🙋🏠

Trouxe comida de casa.

TROH-seh koo-MEE-dah dee KAH-zah

I brought food from home.

🇵🇹 Plenty of people in Portugal bring lunch in a marmita "lunch box" and heat it in the office microwave. Mentioning it is a normal way to turn down an invite.

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🚀

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