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How to Say ‘So what are you here for?’ in Simplified Chinese

那你来干什么?

nà nǐ lái gàn shén me

[nà nee lie gàn shénme]

💬 Usage Tip: 干什么 (gàn shén me) means "do what" and is a very casual "what for". Adding 那 at the front gives it the "so then…" teasing edge.

🇨🇳 In China: Said with a smile right after someone says they don't drink, this is playful ribbing. In a flat tone it could sound rude, so delivery matters.

Phrase Breakdown

那你来

nà nǐ lái

Then you came

nà nǐ lái: 那 means 'then' or 'in that case'. Use a falling 'nà', a dipping 'nǐ' and a rising 'lái'.

Example

那你来吧。

Then come on over.

Words in this phrase

那

nà

[nà]

then; in that case

Used at the start of a sentence to draw a conclusion from what was said.

Example

那我们走吧。

Then let's go.

你

nǐ

[nee]

you

The informal or neutral word for “you,” suitable for peers or casual conversation.

Example

如果对方和你年纪差不多,可以说“认识你”。

If the other person is about your age, you can say “nice to meet you” with 你.

来

lái

[lie]

to come

A verb meaning “to come,” often used when asking if someone has come to an event before.

Example

你常来这样的行业活动吗?

Do you often come to these kinds of industry events?

干什么?

gàn shén me

To do what?

gàn shénme: a casual way to say 'do what' or 'what for'. Use a falling 'gàn'.

Example

你在干什么?

What are you doing?

Words in this phrase

干什么

gàn shén me

[gàn shénme]

to do what; why

Asks what someone is doing or for what purpose; can sound teasing.

Example

你在这儿干什么?

What are you doing here?

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