PrettyFluent
This is just a lesson preview. Get the interactive lesson free on PrettyFluent
📅💼❓⏳

How to Say ‘Were you busy at work today?’ in Simplified Chinese

你今天工作忙吗?

nǐ jīn tiān gōng zuò máng ma

[nee jeen-tyen gong-dzwaw mahng ma]

Phrase Breakdown

你今天

nǐ jīn tiān

you, today

你 (nǐ) means 'you', and 今天 (jīntiān) means 'today'. In Chinese, the time word usually comes right after the subject.

Example

你今天去吗?

Are you going today?

Words in this phrase

你

nǐ

[nee]

you

The informal or neutral word for “you,” suitable for peers or casual conversation.

Example

如果对方和你年纪差不多,可以说“认识你”。

If the other person is about your age, you can say “nice to meet you” with 你.

今天

jīn tiān

[jeen-tyen]

today

The current day; used when talking about what is happening now.

Example

今天有一个很重要的职业活动。

Today there is a very important career event.

工作忙吗?

gōng zuò máng ma

is work busy?

工作 (gōngzuò) means 'work', 忙 (máng) means 'busy', and 吗 (ma) makes it a question.

Example

他工作忙吗?

Is he busy at work?

Words in this phrase

工作

gōng zuò

[gong-dzwaw]

work; job

Refers to employment, tasks, or professional activities.

Example

我很喜欢现在的工作。

I like my current job very much.

忙

máng

[mahng]

busy

忙 means busy. It is commonly used to talk about work, family life, or daily schedule.

Example

最近孩子放假,我特别忙。

Recently the children are on holiday, so I’m especially busy.

吗

ma

[ma]

question particle

A sentence-final particle used to turn a statement into a yes-no question.

Example

你是第一次来吗?这里的“吗”表示提问。

Is this your first time here? Here, 吗 marks a question.

Get the Full Learning Experience

This lesson is just a preview. Download PrettyFluent to practice pronunciation, roleplay conversations, and master vocabulary with spaced repetition.

Pronunciation Feedback

AI-powered feedback on what you say out loud

Spaced Repetition

Retain vocabulary long-term with smart practice

Immersive Roleplaying

Practice real conversations with AI partners

Lessons for Your Situation

Request lessons tailored to your specific needs

Download PrettyFluent on the App StoreGet Full Lesson

What Learners Are Saying

“Shanghai business dinners require real Mandarin skills. This app’s situation-based approach meant I could keep up with clients after just a month of practice.”

Ryan M., 36, Consultant

“Learning a language has never been as immediately impactful. Now I can charm the locals and navigate the food scene like a boss.”

Alex M., 42, Software Engineer

“I tried five different apps before this one. The roleplay conversations are what finally made things click. I actually remember what I learn now.”

Sofia R., 31, Marketing Manager