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How to Say ‘What's your name?’ in Simplified Chinese

你叫什么名字?

nǐ jiào shén me míng zì

[nee jiào shénme míngzi]

💬 Usage Tip: Question words like 什么 stay in the same spot as the answer would. So 你叫什么名字? is answered 我叫……名字 or just 我叫……. There's no reordering like in English "What is…".

Phrase Breakdown

你叫

nǐ jiào

you are called

你 (nǐ) means 'you' and 叫 (jiào) means 'to be called'. 叫 has a falling tone.

Example

你叫小王吗?

Are you called Xiao Wang?

Words in this phrase

你

nǐ

[nee]

you

The informal or neutral word for “you,” suitable for peers or casual conversation.

Example

如果对方和你年纪差不多,可以说“认识你”。

If the other person is about your age, you can say “nice to meet you” with 你.

叫

jiào

[jiào]

to be called; to be named

Used to state someone's name.

Example

他叫小明。

He is called Xiaoming.

什么名字?

shén me míng zì

what name?

什么 (shénme) means 'what' and 名字 (míngzi) means 'name'. The 么 and 字 are light and unstressed.

Example

他叫什么名字?

What is his name?

Words in this phrase

什么

shén me

[shénme]

what

Question word asking about things.

Example

你想吃什么?

What do you want to eat?

名字

míng zì

[míngzi]

name

A person's name or the name of a thing.

Example

他的名字很好听。

His name sounds nice.

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