
Basic numbers: Paying the grocery bill
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Key Phrases
¿Cuántas cosas llevo?
How many items do I have?
¿Cuánto es la cuenta?
How much is the bill?
Su cambio es de tres euros con cincuenta.
Your change is three euros and fifty cents.
Skills You'll Learn
Greeting someone politely in a shop or café
Saludar con cortesía en una tienda o cafetería
Asking about quantity and understanding totals
Preguntar por cantidades y entender totales
Paying a bill and understanding change
Pagar la cuenta y entender el cambio
Lesson Roleplay
Imagine you are at a shop in Spain, speaking politely with the cashier about how many items you have, the total cost, paying with cash, and receiving your change.
Hola, buenas. ¿Cuántas cosas llevo?
Hello, good morning. How many items do I have?
Hola. Lleva ocho cosas en total.
Hello. You have eight items in total.
Muy bien. ¿Cuánto es la cuenta?
Very well. How much is the bill?
Son dieciséis euros con cincuenta.
It’s sixteen euros and fifty cents.
Aquí tiene veinte euros.
Here you are, twenty euros.
Lesson Vocabulary & Phrases
Hola
OH-lah
Hello
Buenas
BWEH-nahs
Good
🇪🇸 In Spain, [buenas] works as a casual all-purpose greeting, especially in shops. People often say just [buenas] instead of the fuller [buenos días] or [buenas tardes].
See breakdown →Hola, buenas.
OH-lah BWEH-nahs
Hello, good morning.
🇪🇸 This sounds natural and friendly in a shop in Spain. [Buenas] softens the greeting and is very common with staff you don't know.
See breakdown →¿Cuántas cosas
KWAHN-tahs KOH-sahs
How many things
💬 [Cuántas] changes to match a plural noun: [cuántas cosas], but [cuánto dinero]. The ending shifts with what you're counting.
See breakdown →Llevo
YEH-boh
Am I carrying
💬 [Llevar] often means more than physically carrying. In shops, [llevo] can mean "I have" or "I'm buying," as in [Llevo dos botellas].
See breakdown →¿Cuántas cosas llevo?
KWAHN-tahs KOH-sahs YEH-boh
How many items do I have?
💬 [Llevar] often means more than physically carrying. In shops, [¿Cuántas cosas llevo?] is literally about what you're "carrying," but naturally means how many items you have.
See breakdown →Lleva
YEH-bah
You/He/She carries
💬 [Lleva] can mean [you carry], [he carries], or [she carries]. In shops, staff often use this form to mean "you have" when speaking politely to one customer.
See breakdown →Ocho cosas
OH-choh KOH-sahs
Eight things
En total
en toh-TAHL
In total
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Time
Basic time
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