PrettyFluent
This is just a lesson preview. Get the interactive lesson free on PrettyFluent
🙂👉

How to Say ‘And how are you?’ in Spain Spanish

¿Y ustedes, cómo están?

ee oo-STEH-dehs KOH-moh ehs-TAHN

[ee oo-STEH-dehs KOH-moh ehs-TAHN]

💬 Usage Tip: Ustedes means "you all" and takes the same verb form as ellos/ellas: ustedes están, not ustedes estáis. In Spain, vosotros is also common informally, but ustedes is still useful and fully understood.

🇪🇸 In Spain: In Spain, ustedes can sound more polite or a bit more formal than vosotros. With in-laws, it may fit if you're speaking to both parents respectfully rather than casually.

Phrase Breakdown

Y

[ee]

And

Used to add information or a question to a previous statement.

Example

Dije '¿Y ustedes, cómo están?' para continuar la conversación.

I said 'And you, how are you?' to continue the conversation.

ustedes

[oo-STEH-dehs]

you (plural)

Used to address a group of people in a formal context.

Example

Cuando hablo a muchas personas, digo '¿Y ustedes?'

When speaking to many people, I say 'And you all?'

Cómo están?

KOH-moh ehs-TAHN

Words in this phrase

cómo

[KOH-moh]

how

Inquires the state or health of a group when paired with 'están'.

Example

'¿Cómo están?' sirve para saber cómo les va a las personas.

'How are you?' is used to find out how people are doing.

están

[ehs-TAHN]

are (you, plural)

Refers to the state or condition of a group of people.

Example

Uso 'están' para preguntar por todos: '¿Cómo están?'

I use 'están' to ask about everyone's state: 'How are you all?'

Get the Full Learning Experience

This lesson is just a preview. Download PrettyFluent to practice pronunciation, roleplay conversations, and master vocabulary with spaced repetition.

Pronunciation Feedback

AI-powered speech recognition to perfect your accent

Spaced Repetition

Retain vocabulary long-term with smart practice

Immersive Roleplaying

Practice real conversations with AI partners

Custom Scenarios

Request lessons tailored to your specific needs

Download PrettyFluent on the App StoreGet Full Lesson

What Learners Are Saying

“This app is my secret weapon in Barcelona! Just enough to go about daily life and no more feeling lost or helpless while my husband and I live abroad.”

Michelle C., 30, Mom of Two

“Learning a language has never been as immediately impactful. Now I can charm the locals and navigate the food scene like a boss.”

Alex M., 42, Software Engineer

“I tried five different apps before this one. The roleplay conversations are what finally made things click. I actually remember what I learn now.”

Sofia R., 31, Marketing Manager