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How to Say ‘I've turned it off and on’ in Spain Spanish

Lo he apagado y encendido

loh eh ah-pah-GAH-doh ee en-then-DEE-doh

[loh eh ah-pah-GAH-doh ee en-then-DEE-doh]

💬 Usage Tip: Lo "it" goes before he, not after the verb as in English. Same with lo he visto "I've seen it".

Phrase Breakdown

Lo he apagado

loh eh ah-pah-GAH-doh

I've turned it off

Present perfect, which Spain uses for recent actions. 'Lo' means 'it'. The 'h' is silent: lo-e-a-pa-GA-do. Many Spaniards soften the 'd' in '-ado'.

Example

Lo he apagado ya.

I've already turned it off.

Words in this phrase

Lo

[loh]

it

A direct object pronoun meaning it, often referring to a plan, meeting, or task.

Example

Lo confirmamos por correo después del evento.

We’ll confirm it by email after the event.

he

[eh]

I have

Auxiliary 'haber' for the present perfect, used before a past participle.

Example

He comido mucho.

I have eaten a lot.

apagado

[ah-pah-GAH-doh]

turned off

Past participle of 'apagar' (to switch off).

Example

He apagado la luz.

I have turned off the light.

y encendido

ee en-then-DEE-doh

and on

'Encendido' means switched on. In Spain, 'c' before 'e' or 'i' sounds like English 'th': en-then-DI-do.

Example

Está apagado y encendido otra vez.

It's off and on again.

Words in this phrase

y

[ee]

and

A conjunction used to connect words or ideas.

Example

Busco una cultura cercana y humana.

I’m looking for a culture that is close and human.

encendido

[en-then-DEE-doh]

turned on

Past participle of 'encender' (to switch on, to light).

Example

He encendido la calefacción.

I have turned on the heating.

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