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How to Say ‘Excuse me, are you free right now?’ in Traditional Chinese

不好意思,你現在有空嗎?

bù hǎo yì sī nǐ xiàn zài yǒu kòng ma

[boo how ee suh nee shyen-dzai yoe-kohng mah]

Phrase Breakdown

不好意思,

bù hǎo yì sī

excuse me / sorry to bother you

不好意思 (bù hǎoyìsi) is a polite way to get someone's attention. 不 changes to the second tone here. Pause briefly after it.

Example

不好意思,請問廁所在哪裡?

Excuse me, where is the restroom?

Words in this phrase

不好意思

bù hǎo yì sī

[boo how ee suh]

excuse me; sorry to bother you

A polite opener used to get someone's attention gently, especially with strangers or in social settings like a bar.

Example

不好意思,你今天的穿搭真的很好看。

Excuse me, your outfit looks really great today.

你現在

nǐ xiàn zài

you now

你 (nǐ) means 'you' and 現在 (xiànzài) means 'now'.

Example

你現在忙嗎?

Are you busy now?

Words in this phrase

你

nǐ

[nee]

you

A singular 'you' used to address another person politely or casually depending on context.

Example

你好,請問你今天有空嗎?

Hello, do you have time today?

現在

xiàn zài

[shyen-dzai]

now; at the moment

Refers to the present time or current situation.

Example

我現在每天都早睡。

I go to bed early every day now.

有空嗎?

yǒu kòng ma

are (you) free?

有空 (yǒu kòng) means 'to have free time'. 嗎 (ma) makes it a question.

Example

週末有空嗎?

Are you free this weekend?

Words in this phrase

有空

yǒu kòng

[yoe-kohng]

to be free; to have time

Used to ask whether someone is available.

Example

你明天有空嗎?

Are you free tomorrow?

嗎

ma

[mah]

question particle (yes/no questions)

Used at the end of a sentence to ask a yes/no question. In holiday talk: 有吃年夜飯嗎?

Example

你有吃年夜飯嗎?

Did you have the New Year’s Eve reunion dinner?

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