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How to Say ‘Are you Xiaoya's friend?’ in Traditional Chinese

你是小雅的朋友嗎?

nǐ shì xiǎo yǎ de péng yǒu ma

[nǐ shir Xiǎoyǎ de puhng-yoh ma]

💬 Usage Tip: Adding 嗎 (ma) to the end of any statement turns it into a yes/no question, with no change in word order: 你是老師 becomes 你是老師嗎? "Are you a teacher?"

Phrase Breakdown

你是小雅的

nǐ shì xiǎo yǎ de

you are Xiaoya's

你是 means 'you are'. 小雅的 means 'Xiaoya's'. Both 你 and 小 are third tone, so 你 changes to a rising tone before 是.

Example

你是小雅的同學。

You are Xiaoya's classmate.

Words in this phrase

你

nǐ

[nǐ]

you

Refers to the person being spoken to.

Example

你今天看起來很高興。

You look happy today.

是

shì

[shir]

to be; am/is/are

是 is the verb 'to be' used for identity, emphasis, or agreement.

Example

我也是剛畢業的新鮮人。

I am also a recent graduate.

小雅

xiǎo yǎ

[Xiǎoyǎ]

Xiaoya (a female name)

A common Taiwanese given name or nickname; 小 is affectionate, 雅 means elegant.

Example

小雅是我的朋友。

Xiaoya is my friend.

的

de

[de]

possessive particle

Indicates ownership, similar to 'of'.

Example

這是我的書。

This is my book.

朋友嗎?

péng yǒu ma

friend?

朋友 means 'friend'. 嗎 (ma) at the end turns a statement into a yes/no question. Say 嗎 lightly, in the neutral tone.

Example

他是你的朋友嗎?

Is he your friend?

Words in this phrase

朋友

péng yǒu

[puhng-yoh]

friend

A person you know and like; it can also refer to friendly connections in social or work settings.

Example

在這場職涯講座裡,我認識了一位新朋友。

At this career seminar, I met a new friend.

嗎

ma

[ma]

question particle

A sentence-final particle used to turn a statement into a yes-no question.

Example

你喜歡這個活動嗎?

Do you like this event?

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