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How to Say ‘Blue is this year, and gray is last year.’ in Traditional Chinese

藍色是今年的,灰色是去年的。

lán sè shì jīn nián de huī sè shì qù nián de

[lánsè shir jīnnián de huīsè shir qùnián de]

💬 Usage Tip: Walk through a chart legend with the pattern color + 是 + X + 的: 紅色是目標的 "red is the target's".

Phrase Breakdown

藍色是今年的,

lán sè shì jīn nián de

blue is this year's

This is the first half of a contrast. Pause briefly at the comma.

Example

藍色是今年的,對嗎?

Blue is this year's, right?

Words in this phrase

藍色

lán sè

[lánsè]

blue

The color blue, like the sky or the sea.

Example

天空是藍色的。

The sky is blue.

是

shì

[shir]

to be; am/is/are

是 is the verb 'to be' used for identity, emphasis, or agreement.

Example

我也是剛畢業的新鮮人。

I am also a recent graduate.

今年

jīn nián

[jīnnián]

this year

The current year.

Example

今年過年我回家。

This New Year I'm going home.

的

de

[de]

(nominalizing particle)

At the end of 是…的, it turns a description into a noun-like phrase: 'a red one'.

Example

這本書是新的。

This book is new.

灰色是去年的。

huī sè shì qù nián de

gray is last year's

The second half mirrors the first, swapping 今年 (this year) for 去年 (last year).

Example

灰色是去年的數字。

Gray is last year's figures.

Words in this phrase

灰色

huī sè

[huīsè]

gray

The color between black and white, like ash.

Example

今天的天空是灰色的。

Today's sky is gray.

是

shì

[shir]

to be; am/is/are

是 is the verb 'to be' used for identity, emphasis, or agreement.

Example

我也是剛畢業的新鮮人。

I am also a recent graduate.

去年

qù nián

[qùnián]

last year

Refers to the year before the current one.

Example

我去年去了日本。

I went to Japan last year.

的

de

[de]

(nominalizing particle)

At the end of 是…的, it turns a description into a noun-like phrase: 'a red one'.

Example

這本書是新的。

This book is new.

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