How to Say ‘Is; are’ in Traditional Chinese
是
shì
[shir]
💬 Usage Tip: Mandarin often does use [是] before nouns, but before adjective-like words it's often optional or omitted. In [蠟燭是免費的], [是] is fine, but you'll also hear short replies like [免費].
Phrase Breakdown
是
shì
[shir]
is; are; yes
A very common verb meaning 'to be'; it is also used to confirm information politely.
蠟燭是免費提供的嗎？
Are candles provided for free?
Get the Full Learning Experience
This lesson is just a preview. Download PrettyFluent to practice pronunciation, roleplay conversations, and master vocabulary with spaced repetition.
Pronunciation Feedback
AI-powered speech recognition to perfect your accent
Spaced Repetition
Retain vocabulary long-term with smart practice
Immersive Roleplaying
Practice real conversations with AI partners
Custom Scenarios
Request lessons tailored to your specific needs
Get Full LessonWhat Learners Are Saying
“Spent three months in Taiwan and this app was my lifeline. The tonal practice with real scenarios helped me sound less like a textbook and more like a person.”
Laura H., 28, Photographer
“Shanghai business dinners require real Mandarin skills. This app’s scenario-based approach meant I could keep up with clients after just a month of practice.”
Ryan M., 36, Consultant
“I hop cities every few months and this is the only app that actually prepares me for living somewhere, not just visiting. Tokyo was the real test — passed with flying colors.”
James O., 28, Remote Worker