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How to Say ‘What job did you do before?’ in Traditional Chinese

你以前做什麼工作?

nǐ yǐ qián zuò shén me gōng zuò

[nǐ yǐqián zuò shénme gong-dzwaw]

💬 Usage Tip: Question words stay where the answer would go. Ask 你以前做什麼工作? and reply 我以前做老師 "I used to be a teacher," with the answer simply replacing 什麼.

Phrase Breakdown

你以前

nǐ yǐ qián

you, before / in the past

以前 (yǐqián) means 'before' or 'previously'. It comes right after the subject.

Example

你以前住哪裡?

Where did you live before?

Words in this phrase

你

nǐ

[nǐ]

you

Refers to the person being spoken to.

Example

你今天看起來很高興。

You look happy today.

以前

yǐ qián

[yǐqián]

before

Placed after a time to mean 'before/by that time'.

Example

中午以前要付款。

Payment is due before noon.

做什麼工作?

zuò shén me gōng zuò

did what kind of work?

This asks about someone's job. 什麼 means 'what'.

Example

他做什麼工作?

What does he do for work?

Words in this phrase

做

zuò

[zuò]

to do

A basic verb for performing an action or task.

Example

你今天要做什麼?

What are you going to do today?

什麼

shén me

[shénme]

what

Question word for 'what'.

Example

你想買什麼?

What do you want to buy?

工作

gōng zuò

[gong-dzwaw]

work; job

A job, profession, or the tasks you do as employment.

Example

這份工作很適合剛畢業的人。

This job is very suitable for someone who just graduated.

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