
Foul language: Common swear words and phrases
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Key Phrases
Tu fais chier!
You're annoying as fuck!
Ferme ta gueule!
Shut your mouth!
Bordel!
Damn it!
Skills You'll Learn
Expressing frustration
Exprimer la frustration
Telling someone to be quiet
Dire à quelqu'un de se taire
Reacting to a situation with intensity
Réagir avec intensité
Lesson Vocabulary & Phrases
Merde!
maird
Shit!
🇫🇷 Very strong but also extremely common in everyday French. You hear it as a sudden reaction to pain, frustration, or bad luck, not just as an insult.
See breakdown →Putain!
poo-tan
Fuck!
🇫🇷 Extremely common in spoken French, often used as a general outburst as much as a literal insult. Still vulgar, but you will hear it far more casually than English [fuck] in many settings.
See breakdown →Bordel!
bor-del
Damn it!
🇫🇷 Often used as a burst of frustration rather than aimed at a person. It sounds rough, but usually less personal than calling someone a name.
See breakdown →Salaud!
sa-low
Bastard!
🇫🇷 A direct insult aimed at a man. It is clearly offensive, but less common in casual outbursts than words like [putain] or [merde].
See breakdown →Salope!
sa-lop
Bitch!
🇫🇷 A very offensive insult aimed at a woman. It lands harder and more personally than many general swear words, so avoid using it casually.
See breakdown →Connard!
ko-nar
Asshole!
🇫🇷 A very common direct insult for a man, often thrown out in anger like [idiot] but much stronger. You will hear it in arguments, road rage, and rough joking between some friends.
See breakdown →Fils de pute!
fees duh poot
Son of a bitch!
🇫🇷 A very strong insult directed at a person. In real life it is more aggressive and confrontational than many English speakers expect from the literal translation.
See breakdown →Ta gueule!
ta gull
Shut the fuck up!
🇫🇷 Very rude and aggressive. [Ta gueule !] is what you say when you want someone to shut up in the harshest everyday way.
See breakdown →Ferme ta gueule!
fair-m ta gull
Shut your mouth!
🇫🇷 This is even more forceful than plain [Ta gueule !] because it spells the order out. It sounds openly hostile, not just irritated.
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