How to Say ‘Does he work’ in French
Est-ce qu'il travaille
ayst suh kee eel trah-VAI
[ayst suh kee eel trah-VAI]
💬 Usage Tip: [Qu'] can't stand alone here: it has to be joined to the next word, as in [qu'il]. In [est-ce qu'il], the [t] in [est] is usually heard linking into the next part: (ess-kuh-teel).
Phrase Breakdown
Est
[ayst]
is
Used in the question structure est-ce que to introduce a yes/no question.
Est-ce que tu viens demain ?
Are you coming tomorrow?
-ce
[suh]
this; it
In est-ce que, this part belongs to a fixed question expression and is not translated literally alone.
Est-ce que Lucas est prêt ?
Is Lucas ready?
qu'
[kee]
that
In est-ce que, this introduces the clause in a yes/no question.
Est-ce qu'il travaille aujourd'hui ?
Is he working today?
il
[eel]
he
A subject pronoun for a male person.
Il travaille en silence.
He works quietly.
travaille
[trah-VAI]
works
Verb meaning works or is working; also can mean studies or does work in class.
Lucas travaille chaque soir à la maison.
Lucas works every evening at home.
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