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Scene illustrating a French-language telling doctor stomach hurts conversation

Key Phrases

J'ai mal au ventre depuis hier soir.

My stomach has been hurting since last night.

Pas de fièvre, mais un peu de nausées.

No fever, but a bit of nausea.

Je vous fais une ordonnance.

I'll write you a prescription.

Skills You'll Learn

Describing a symptom and its duration at the doctor's

Décrire un symptôme et sa durée chez le médecin

Answering questions about one's health condition

Répondre à des questions sur son état de santé

Understanding the doctor's instructions and conclusions

Comprendre les instructions et conclusions du médecin

Lesson Roleplay

Imagine you're at a doctor's office in France. Your stomach has been hurting since last night, and you want to explain the problem and get some help.

Bonjour docteur.

Hello, doctor.

Bonjour, asseyez-vous. Qu'est-ce qui vous amène ?

Hello, have a seat. What brings you here?

J'ai mal au ventre depuis hier soir.

My stomach has been hurting since last night.

Où exactement ? Montrez-moi.

Where exactly? Show me.

Ici, au milieu. Ça fait mal quand je mange.

Here, in the middle. It hurts when I eat.

Lesson Vocabulary & Phrases

🪑👇

Asseyez-vous.

ah-seh-yay voo

Have a seat.

💬 Asseyez-vous is literally "seat yourself": French says sit, lie down and similar actions as something you do to yourself. Allongez-vous "lie down" works the same way.

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❓🚶‍♂️🏥

Qu'est-ce qui vous amène ?

k eh suh kee voo ah-MEN

What brings you in?

🇫🇷 This is the standard way a French doctor opens the consultation once you sit down. Answer straight away with your main symptom.

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🤰😖

J'ai mal au ventre.

zhay ay mal oh VAHN-truh

My stomach hurts.

💬 French says "I have pain at the stomach" with avoir mal à, not "my stomach hurts." Swap the body part: J'ai mal à la tête "I have a headache," J'ai mal au dos "my back hurts."

🇫🇷 Ventre covers the whole belly area, so it's what people actually say to a doctor. Estomac "stomach" sounds more precise and is used less in everyday talk.

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🌙⏰

Depuis hier soir

duh-PWEE ee-AIR swahr

Since last night

💬 Swap the time to reuse it: depuis ce matin "since this morning", depuis trois jours "for three days". Depuis covers both English "since" and "for".

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🤰😖🌙

J'ai mal au ventre depuis hier soir.

zhay ay mal oh VAHN-truh duh-PWEE ee-AIR swahr

My stomach has been hurting since last night.

💬 French uses the plain present j'ai mal where English says "has been hurting". With depuis, the present means it started then and is still going on.

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❓📍

Où exactement ?

OO eg-zakt-mahn

Where exactly?

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👉👀

Montrez-moi.

mohn-TRAY mwah

Show me.

💬 In a command, "me" goes after the verb and becomes moi, joined with a hyphen. Same with Dites-moi "Tell me".

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👇➡️

Ici, au milieu.

ee-see oh mee-LYUH

Here, in the middle.

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😖

Ça fait mal

sah feh mal

It hurts

💬 Use ça fait mal when something causes pain, and j'ai mal "I'm in pain" when talking about yourself. Pressing on a sore spot, a doctor will ask Ça fait mal ?

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🚀

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