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How to Say ‘Did’ in French

Est-ce que

ehs suh keh

[ehs suh keh]

💬 Usage Tip: Frequently used to begin yes-no questions.

🇫🇷 In France: Shows politeness but also directness in inquiry.

Phrase Breakdown

Est

[ehs]

Is

Used to form questions about the state or fact of something.

Example

Est-ce que la montre fonctionne?

Is the watch working?

-ce

[suh]

this

Demonstrative pronoun or adjective, used to identify a specific object or person close to the speaker.

Example

Ce bracelet est élégant.

This bracelet is elegant.

que

[keh]

that

Introduces a clause in which something is confirmed or stated.

Example

Que la montre soit réparée est souhaité.

That the watch is repaired is wished.

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