
Asking about someones family: Asking about someone's kids and their ages
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Key Phrases
Sind das Ihre Kinder dort auf dem Spielplatz?
Are those your children over there at the playground?
Wie alt sind sie denn? / Die Tochter ist sieben, der Sohn ist vier.
How old are they? / The daughter is seven, the son is four.
Geht Ihre Tochter schon zur Schule? / Dann können die Jungs ja zusammen spielen.
Does your daughter already go to school? / Then the boys can play together.
Skills You'll Learn
Asking about and identifying people using 'Sind das...?' and possessive pronouns (Ihre/meine)
Fragen stellen und Personen identifizieren mit 'Sind das...?' und Possessivpronomen (Ihre/meine)
Talking about children's ages and school grade levels
Über das Alter von Kindern und Schulklassen sprechen
Making polite small talk and closing a conversation (thanks, wishes, farewell)
Höfliche Smalltalk-Floskeln und ein Gespräch beenden (Danke, Wünsche, Abschied)
Lesson Roleplay
Imagine you're at a local playground in Germany on a sunny afternoon, watching your five-year-old son play. You notice another parent sitting on a nearby bench and decide to strike up a friendly conversation about their children. You'll ask about their kids' ages and school, share a little about your own son, and maybe even arrange for the children to play together.
Hallo! Sind das Ihre Kinder dort auf dem Spielplatz?
Hello! Are those your kids over there on the playground?
Ja, genau. Das sind meine zwei.
Yes, exactly. Those are my two.
Wie alt sind sie denn?
How old are they?
Die Tochter ist sieben, der Sohn ist vier.
My daughter is seven, my son is four.
Geht Ihre Tochter schon zur Schule?
Does your daughter already go to school?
Lesson Vocabulary & Phrases
Sind das Ihre Kinder?
zint dahs EE-re KIN-der
Are those your children?
💬 das here points at people even though it looks singular, and the verb follows the people: Sind das ...? for plural, Ist das ...? for one. Swap in: Ist das Ihr Sohn? "Is that your son?"
See breakdown →Dort auf dem Spielplatz
dohrt owf dehm SHPEEL-plats
Over there at the playground
💬 German says auf "on" for playgrounds, not in or an. You're 'on' it, the same way you're auf dem Markt "at the market".
See breakdown →Sind das Ihre Kinder dort auf dem Spielplatz?
zint dahs EE-re KIN-der dohrt owf dehm SHPEEL-plats
Are those your kids over there on the playground?
🇩🇪 At a German playground, chatting with another parent about their kids is one of the easiest openers there is. Keep Sie until they suggest du; many parents switch quickly.
See breakdown →Der Spielplatz
dair SHPEEL-plats
The playground
💬 The final z is said like ts: (SHPEEL-plats). The opening sp is also (shp), as in spielen.
See breakdown →Ja, genau.
yah geh-NOW
Yes, exactly.
Das sind meine zwei.
dahs zint migh-neh tsvie
Those are my two.
💬 A number can stand in for the people it counts, so meine zwei means "my two (kids)". Same with meine drei "my three".
See breakdown →Wie alt sind sie denn?
vee ahlt zint zee den
How old are they?
💬 denn here doesn't mean "then"; it just softens the question and makes it sound friendly and interested. Without it, Wie alt sind sie? sounds more like a form being filled in.
See breakdown →Die Tochter ist sieben
dee TOKH-ter ist ZEE-ben
My daughter is seven
💬 For ages, German just uses the number with ist, no "years old" needed. Er ist zwölf "He's twelve".
See breakdown →Der Sohn ist vier
dair zohn ist feer
My son is four
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