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Scene illustrating a German-language basic time conversation

Key Phrases

Wie spät ist es?

What time?

Es ist ein Uhr

It is one o'clock

Es ist halb vier nachmittags.

It is three thirty in the afternoon

Skills You'll Learn

Telling time

Uhrzeit sagen

Understanding parts of the day

Tageszeiten verstehen

Talking about time

Über die Zeit sprechen

Lesson Vocabulary & Phrases

📅

Heute

HOY-tuh

Today

💬 Notice that 'Heute' is pronounced with a silent 'h'.

🇩🇪 Germans are generally quite punctual, so being on time today is important.

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🔜

Morgen

MOR-gen

Tomorrow / morning

💬 'Morgen' can mean both 'tomorrow' and 'morning', context is key!

🇩🇪 Sunday mornings in Germany are typically very quiet with many shops closed.

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📅🔜🌞

Übermorgen

OO-buh-mor-gen

Day after tomorrow

💬 The word 'über' means 'over' or 'about', so it's like 'over tomorrow'.

🇩🇪 Planning ahead is typical in German culture.

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🗓️🔙

Gestern

GES-turn

Yesterday

💬 The 'g' in 'Gestern' is pronounced hard, like in 'go'.

🇩🇪 Reflecting on yesterday is common during family dinners in Germany.

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Stunde

SHTOON-duh

Hour

💬 Think of 'Stunde' as a block of time, it's a common term.

🇩🇪 Hours are usually displayed on a 24-hour clock in Germany.

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⏳⏰

Minute

mee-NOO-tuh

Minute

💬 Pronounced almost like English 'minute', but with a 'mi-' like in 'mill'.

🇩🇪 Trains and public transport run frequently with departures every few minutes.

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⏱️

Sekunde

zay-KOON-duh

Second

💬 The 'S' is pronounced as 'Z', just like in 'zebra'.

🇩🇪 Efficiency is key in Germany, every second can count in schedules.

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🌙

Nacht

nakht

Night

💬 The 'ch' in 'Nacht' is guttural, as in 'Bach'.

🇩🇪 Cities like Berlin have lively nightlife with various cultural events.

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🌤️

Nachmittag

nahkh-MI-taag

Afternoon

💬 'Nachmittag' literally means 'after midday'.

🇩🇪 Afternoon is a common time for enjoying coffee and cake, known as 'Kaffee und Kuchen'.

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🚀

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