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Scene illustrating a German-language christmas day conversation

Key Phrases

Frohe Weihnachten!

Merry Christmas!

Feiern Sie heute mit Ihrer Familie?

Are you celebrating with your family today?

Ich wünsche Ihnen einen schönen Tag.

I wish you a lovely day.

Schöne Feiertage!

Happy holidays!

Einen guten Rutsch!

Happy New Year!

Skills You'll Learn

Exchanging Christmas and holiday greetings

Weihnachts- und Feiertagsgrüße austauschen

Asking if someone is spending the holidays with family

Fragen, ob jemand Feiertage mit der Familie verbringt

Talking about your own holiday plans

Über eigene Feiertagspläne sprechen

Wishing someone a nice day

Jemandem einen schönen Tag wünschen

Saying goodbye politely

Sich höflich verabschieden

Lesson Roleplay

Imagine it's Christmas morning and you meet your older neighbor outside. You want to exchange holiday greetings and chat about your plans for the day.

Guten Morgen! Frohe Weihnachten!

Good morning! Merry Christmas!

Guten Morgen! Danke, Ihnen auch frohe Weihnachten!

Good morning! Thank you, Merry Christmas to you too!

Feiern Sie heute mit Ihrer Familie?

Are you celebrating with your family today?

Nein, meine Familie ist in England. Ich feiere mit Freunden.

No, my family is in England. I'm celebrating with friends.

Das ist schön. Dann wünsche ich Ihnen einen schönen Tag.

That's nice. Then I wish you a lovely day.

Lesson Vocabulary & Phrases

👉😊

Ihnen auch

EE-nen owkh

You too

💬 To return a wish, use Ihnen rather than Sie: the wish is being sent to the other person. With friends it's dir auch.

See breakdown →
🎄🎅

Frohe Weihnachten!

FROH-eh VY-nakh-ten

Merry Christmas!

💬 Weihnachten is plural, which is why it's frohe and not froher. The same ending appears in schöne Feiertage.

See breakdown →
🎄🎅👉

Ihnen auch frohe Weihnachten!

EE-nen owkh FROH-eh VY-nakh-ten

Merry Christmas to you too!

🇩🇪 A polite way to answer a neighbour's Christmas greeting. Germans also greet with Frohe Weihnachten on 24–26 December, not just on Christmas Day.

See breakdown →
🎉❓📅

Feiern Sie heute?

FY-ern zee hoin-te

Are you celebrating today?

💬 To ask a yes/no question, put the verb first: Sie feiern becomes Feiern Sie?. The same pattern gives Arbeiten Sie heute? "Are you working today?"

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👨‍👩‍👧‍👦

Mit Ihrer Familie

mit EE-rer fah-MEE-lee-uh

With your family

💬 After mit, Ihre becomes Ihrer. The same swap turns meine into meiner: mit meiner Familie.

See breakdown →
🎉❓👨‍👩‍👧‍👦📅

Feiern Sie heute mit Ihrer Familie?

FY-ern zee hoin-te mit EE-rer fah-MEE-lee-uh

Are you celebrating with your family today?

🇩🇪 In Germany the main family celebration is on the evening of 24 December. The 25th and 26th are quieter holidays, often spent visiting relatives.

See breakdown →
🚫

Nein

nine

No

See breakdown →
👨‍👩‍👧‍👦

Meine Familie

migh-neh fah-MEE-lee-uh

My family

See breakdown →
🇬🇧

In England

in ENG-lahnt

In England

See breakdown →
🚀

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