PrettyFluent
This is just a lesson preview. Get the interactive lesson free on PrettyFluent
❓😟

How to Say ‘What's wrong?’ in Japanese

どうしましたか。

dou shi mashi ta ka

[doh shee mah-shee ta kah]

🇯🇵 In Japan: This doesn't assume anything is wrong. It's a friendly opener a colleague uses to invite you to say what you need.

Phrase Breakdown

どう

dou

[doh]

how; what

Used to ask what should be done.

Example

どうすればいいですか。

What should I do?

し

shi

[shee]

do (stem)

The stem of する, used to turn nouns like 確認 into verbs such as 'to check.'

Example

確認しお願いします。

Please check it.

まし

mashi

[mah-shee]

polite past stem

Part of the polite past ending in a verb phrase.

Example

昨日は多くのことを学びました。

I learned many things yesterday.

た

ta

[ta]

past tense ending

This marks the action as completed in the past.

Example

スタッフが来ました。

The staff member came.

か

ka

[kah]

question particle

か is placed at the end of a sentence to mark it as a question in polite Japanese.

Example

先生ですか。

Are you a teacher?

Get the Full Learning Experience

This lesson is just a preview. Download PrettyFluent to practice pronunciation, roleplay conversations, and master vocabulary with spaced repetition.

Pronunciation Feedback

AI-powered feedback on what you say out loud

Spaced Repetition

Retain vocabulary long-term with smart practice

Immersive Roleplaying

Practice real conversations with AI partners

Lessons for Your Situation

Request lessons tailored to your specific needs

Download PrettyFluent on the App StoreGet Full Lesson

What Learners Are Saying

“Teaching in Osaka and I wanted to connect with my students beyond the classroom. The everyday conversation made my Japanese feel natural, not textbook-y.”

Mia S., 25, English Teacher

“I hop cities every few months and this is the only app that actually prepares me for living somewhere, not just visiting. Tokyo was the real test — passed with flying colors.”

James O., 28, Remote Worker

“I tried five different apps before this one. The roleplay conversations are what finally made things click. I actually remember what I learn now.”

Sofia R., 31, Marketing Manager