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How to Say ‘Was difficult’ in Japanese

むずかしかった

muzukashikatsu ta

[moo-zoo-kah-shee-kaht tah]

💬 Usage Tip: Past form of [むずかしい] → [むずかしかった]. Add [です] to be polite: [むずかしかったです].

🇯🇵 In Japan: When giving feedback, Japanese often states difficulty rather than criticizing the teacher/material directly—sounds more polite.

Phrase Breakdown

むずかしかっ

muzukashikatsu

[moo-zoo-kah-shee-kaht]

was difficult (stem part)

「むずかしい」の過去形「むずかしかった」の一部。い形容詞の過去は「〜かった」になります。

Example

テストはむずかしかったです。

The test was difficult.

ta

[tah]

past ending (completes 〜かった)

い形容詞の過去の語尾「た」。ここでは「むずかしかっ+た」で「むずかしかった(was difficult)」になります。

Example

昨日の宿題はむずかしかった。

Yesterday’s homework was difficult.

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