How to Say ‘I have one daughter.’ in Japanese
娘が一人います。
musume ga hitori i masu
[moo-soo-meh gah hee-toh-ree i mahs]
Phrase Breakdown
娘が
musume ga
a daughter
娘 (musume) means 'my daughter'. が (ga) marks who exists. Say 'mu-su-me-ga'.
娘が来ます。
My daughter is coming.
Words in this phrase
娘
musume
[moo-soo-meh]
(my) daughter
Means “daughter.” Often used by a parent to refer to their own child in a humble/neutral way on the phone.
きょう、娘はお休みします。
My daughter will be absent today.
が
ga
[gah]
subject marker
が marks what “came out”: “The results (are what) came out.” Natural for announcements from staff/doctor.
けっかがでましたので、説明します。
Since the results are out, I’ll explain.
一人います。
hitori i masu
I have one
一人 (hitori) means one person. います (imasu) means 'to have' for people. Together: 'there is one'.
息子が一人います。
I have one son.
Words in this phrase
一人
hitori
[hee-toh-ree]
one person
Refers to one person in a group. Useful when explaining one guest's dietary restriction.
一人は魚が食べられません。
One person cannot eat fish.
い
i
[i]
be; exist
Part of 〜ている, showing an ongoing action or continuing state.
お待ちし てい ます。
I am waiting.
ます
masu
[mahs]
polite verb ending
A polite ending added to verbs in everyday formal speech.
資料を送りますと伝えました。
I said that I will send the materials.
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