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How to Say ‘Excuse me, do you have a moment?’ in Japanese

すみません、ちょっといいですか?

sumi mase n chotto ii desu ka

[sue-mee mah-SEH n chotto ee-ee dess kah]

🇯🇵 In Japan: This is the standard polite way to stop a stranger on the street; people are used to hearing it for directions, so it doesn't feel pushy. Keep some distance and let them stop walking before you go on.

Phrase Breakdown

すみません、

sumi mase n

Excuse me,

An attention-getter that opens the request politely. Pause briefly at the comma.

Example

すみません、これは何ですか?

Excuse me, what is this?

Words in this phrase

すみ

sumi

[sue-mee]

excuse

A stem used in polite expressions like apologies or getting someone's attention.

Example

すみません、コンサートのチケットについて聞きたいです。

Excuse me, I would like to ask about the concert tickets.

ませ

mase

[mah-SEH]

polite verb form (here part of 'sumimasen')

The polite auxiliary 'masu' in its stem form 'mase', followed by 'n' to make it negative. Together with 'sumi' it forms 'sumimasen', meaning 'excuse me'.

Example

まだ決まっていません。

It hasn't been decided yet.

ん

n

[n]

(negative ending)

Contracted form of the polite negative ending, as in ありません.

Example

今日は時間がありません。

I don't have time today.

ちょっといいですか?

chotto ii desu ka

do you have a moment?

A soft request for someone's time. Hold the small っ as a short pause, then raise your pitch at the end.

Example

ちょっといいですか?質問があります。

Do you have a moment? I have a question.

Words in this phrase

ちょっと

chotto

[chotto]

a little

Indicating a small quantity or amount.

Example

ちょっと待って。

Wait a little.

いい

ii

[ee-ee]

good; nice

A common adjective used to show approval or a positive impression.

Example

その考えはいいですね。

That idea is nice.

です

desu

[dess]

is; polite copula

A polite sentence ending used in formal conversation.

Example

少し伺いたいです。

I would like to ask a little.

か

ka

[kah]

question marker

Placed at the end of a sentence to make it a question.

Example

A席はありますか。

Are there A seats available?

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