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How to Say ‘Good night’ in Japanese

おやすみなさい

o yasumi nasai

[oh yah-SOO-mee nah-SAI]

🇯🇵 In Japan: This is said when someone is actually heading to bed, not as a goodbye when leaving in the evening. For that, people say お疲れ様でした "thanks for your hard work" or さようなら "goodbye".

Phrase Breakdown

お

o

[oh]

honorific prefix

A polite prefix that makes the expression more courteous.

Example

お名前をお願いします。

Your name, please.

やすみ

yasumi

[yah-SOO-mee]

rest; sleep

Noun from the verb yasumu (to rest); here it refers to going to bed.

Example

今日はお休みです。

Today is a day off.

なさい

nasai

[nah-SAI]

please do (polite command)

Polite imperative form of the verb 'to do'; used in set phrases or gentle instructions.

Example

はやく ねなさい。

Go to sleep early.

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