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How to Say ‘Polite expression used with ありがとう’ in Japanese

ございます

gozai masu

[go-zai mahs]

💬 Usage Tip: In [ありがとうございます], [ございます] adds politeness; the whole phrase is best learned as one chunk rather than word-for-word. You'll hear the [が] in fast speech come out nasal, roughly like (arigatō gozaimasu) with a softer middle sound.

Phrase Breakdown

ござい

gozai

[go-zai]

to be; to exist (very polite)

A very polite verb stem used in expressions like ございます. It adds formality when speaking to customers.

Example

こちらにお席がござい ます。

There are seats here.

ます

masu

[mahs]

polite verb ending

A standard polite ending added to verbs, often used in customer service and formal speech.

Example

予約を確認し ます。

I will confirm the reservation.

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