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How to Say ‘Did something happen?’ in Japanese

何かありましたか?

nani ka ari mashi ta ka

[nah-nee kah ah-ree mah-shee tah ka]

Phrase Breakdown

何

nani

[nah-nee]

what; something (with か)

When combined with か, 何か means 'something' (indefinite). Useful in interview follow-up questions.

Example

改善するために何かしていますか。

Are you doing anything to improve?

か

ka

[kah]

some- (indefinite)

Attached to 何 it makes 'something'.

Example

何か食べたい。

I want to eat something.

あり

ari

[ah-ree]

exist; there is

From ある, used for things that exist or are present.

Example

時間がありました。

There was time.

まし

mashi

[mah-shee]

polite past stem

Part of the polite past ending in a verb phrase.

Example

昨日は多くのことを学びました。

I learned many things yesterday.

た

ta

[tah]

past tense ending

This ending completes the polite past tense form.

Example

空席がございまし た。

There were vacant seats.

か

ka

[ka]

question particle

Indicates a question with previous verb.

Example

飲みませんか?

Won't you drink?

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