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How to Say ‘Do; make’ in Japanese

します

shi masu

[shee mahs]

💬 Usage Tip: [します] is the polite form of [する], "to do." It’s one of the most common verbs in Japanese.

🇯🇵 In Japan: Many service expressions use [します], making speech sound neat and polite. It’s a workhorse verb—like duct tape for Japanese sentences.

Phrase Breakdown

shi

[shee]

do

The stem of する, meaning to do.

Example

マッサージをしながら、しを意識すると形がわかります。

While saying massage-related phrases, noticing shi helps you recognize the form.

ます

masu

[mahs]

polite verb ending

A polite ending used with verbs in formal speech.

Example

しますのますは丁寧な言い方です。

The masu in shimasu makes it polite speech.

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