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How to Say ‘What do you want to do?’ in Japanese

何がしたいですか。

nani ga shi tai desu ka

[nani ga shee tie dess ka]

💬 Usage Tip: With the "want to" ending たい, the thing you want can be marked with が instead of を: 水が飲みたい "I want to drink water".

Phrase Breakdown

何

nani

[nani]

What

An interrogative used to ask about information.

Example

何かしらがテーブルにあった。

There was something on the table.

が

ga

[ga]

subject marker

A particle marking the subject of the sentence.

Example

興味がある分野を教えてください。

Please tell me the field you are interested in.

し

shi

[shee]

do (stem)

Verb stem used as part of the fixed polite request phrase.

Example

注文をお願いし、ます。

I would like to place the order, please.

たい

tai

[tie]

want to do

Attached to a verb stem to express desire to do something.

Example

ゆっくり食事をしたいです。

I want to enjoy a meal slowly.

です

desu

[dess]

is; polite copula

A polite sentence ending used in formal conversation.

Example

少し伺いたいです。

I would like to ask a little.

か

ka

[ka]

question particle

Used at the end of sentences to make a question.

Example

これは何ですか?

What is this?

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