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How to Say ‘Why?’ in Japanese

なぜ

naze

[nah-zeh]

💬 Usage Tip: Direct "why." Softer alternatives exist like [どうして] or very formal [なぜなら] in explanations, but [なぜ] is common in interviews.

🇯🇵 In Japan: Even when asked [なぜ], it’s polite to answer calmly and logically—emotional or overly personal reasons can feel less convincing in Japanese business settings.

Phrase Breakdown

なぜ

naze

[nah-zeh]

why

Used to ask for reasons. In interviews, it often introduces motivation questions (志望動機).

Example

なぜ転職したいのですか。

Why do you want to change jobs?

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