How to Say ‘What is your weakness?’ in Japanese
弱みは何ですか。
yowami wa nani desu ka
[yoh-wah-mee hah nah-nee dess kah]
💬 Usage Tip: Pattern: [Nは何ですか] = “What is N?” The [は] marks the topic, not the object.
🇯🇵 In Japan: A “good” Japanese-style answer often includes: 1) a modest weakness, 2) an example, 3) what you do to improve. It shows self-awareness and effort.
Phrase Breakdown
弱み
yowami
[yoh-wah-mee]
weakness; weak point
A key interview topic: describe a weakness and then explain your improvement efforts.
面接官に弱みは何ですかと聞かれました。
The interviewer asked me, 'What is your weakness?'
は
wa
[hah]
topic marker "as for"
Marks 弱み as the topic: 'As for your weakness...'.
弱みは正直に伝えます。
I will honestly communicate my weakness.
何ですか
nani desu ka
what is it?; what are they?
Polite question meaning “what is…?” Used in interviews and formal conversations.
お名前は何ですか。
What is your name?
Words in this phrase
何
nani
[nah-nee]
what
Used here in a polite interview question: 'What is (it)?'
あなたの弱みは何ですか。
What is your weakness?
です
desu
[dess]
to be (polite)
Polite copula, keeps the question formal and respectful.
それは私の課題です。
That is my challenge.
か
ka
[kah]
(question particle)
Makes the sentence a question; standard in interview questions.
強みは何ですか。
What is your strength?
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