
Job interview: Strengths and weaknesses
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Key Phrases
教えてください。
oshie te kudasai
Please tell me. (requesting information politely)
私の強みは〜です。
watashi no tsuyomi wa desu
My strength is ~. (talking about strengths)
人前で話すのが少し苦手です。
hitomae de hanasu no ga sukoshi nigate desu
I'm a little bad at speaking in front of people. (talking about weaknesses)
Skills You'll Learn
Ask for information politely using te-form + ください
〜てくださいを使って丁寧に依頼できる
te kudasai o tsukatsu te teinei ni irai dekiru
Explain strengths and give a specific example from past experience
強みを述べて、具体的な例(前の仕事ではいつも締め切りを守りました)を言える
tsuyomi o nobe te gutai teki na rei o ieru
Describe a weakness and say what you are doing to improve it
弱みを伝えて、改善のためにしていること(今プレゼンテーションの練習をしています)を説明できる
yowami o tsutae te kaizen no tame ni shi te iru koto o setsumei dekiru
Lesson Roleplay
Imagine you are in a Japanese job interview. The interviewer asks about your strengths and weaknesses, wants specific examples, and asks what you’re doing to improve, and you respond politely and confidently.
では、あなたの強みを教えてください。
de wa anata no tsuyomi o oshie te kudasai
So, please tell me your strengths.
私の強みは責任感が強いことです。
watashi no tsuyomi wa sekinin kan ga tsuyoi koto desu
My strength is that I have a strong sense of responsibility.
いいですね。具体的な例はありますか。
ii desu ne gutai teki na rei wa ari masu ka
That's good. Do you have a specific example?
前の仕事では、いつも締め切りを守りました。
mae no shigoto de wa itsu mo shimekiri o mamori mashi ta
In my previous job, I always met deadlines.
素晴らしいです。では、弱みは何ですか。
subarashii desu de wa yowami wa nan desu ka
That's excellent. Then, what is your weakness?
Lesson Vocabulary & Phrases
では、
de wa
Well then,...
💬 [では] often means "in/at ..." when attached to a place or situation: [日本では] = "in Japan," [前の仕事では] = "at my previous job." As a sentence opener [では、] means "well then," so the meaning depends on what comes before it.
See breakdown →教える
oshieru
To tell; to teach
💬 In requests like [教えてください], [教える] changes to [教えて]. This [て] form is what you use before [ください] to ask someone to do something: [見せてください] = "please show me."
See breakdown →ください
kudasai
Please (request)
💬 [ください] goes after the [て] form to make a polite request: [教えてください], [待ってください]. On its own it can also mean "please give me," but in interview phrases you'll often see it after a verb.
See breakdown →教えて
oshie te
Tell me; teach me
💬 [教えて] is the [て] form of [教える]. It can link to another part like [ください] in [教えてください], or be used by itself in casual speech: [教えて。]
See breakdown →教えてください。
oshie te kudasai
Please tell me.
💬 To ask someone politely to do something, use the [て] form + [ください]: [教えてください], [見てください], [話してください]. It's a very common interview pattern when the interviewer asks you to explain something.
See breakdown →強み
tsuyomi
Strengths
あなた
anata
You
🇯🇵 [あなた] is grammatically fine, but in real Japanese people often avoid saying "you" directly, especially in polite situations. In an interview, using the person's name or just leaving the subject unsaid usually sounds more natural.
See breakdown →あなたの
anata no
Your
💬 [の] can show possession or describe another noun: [あなたの強み] = "your strengths," [私の経験] = "my experience." You can reuse this pattern easily with almost any noun + [の] + noun.
See breakdown →あなたの強み
anata no tsuyomi
Your strengths
🇯🇵 [あなたの強み] is natural as an interview prompt, but when speaking to the interviewer you would usually avoid calling them [あなた]. Japanese often leaves out "your" when it's obvious, or uses a title instead.
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