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👨‍🦳

How to Say ‘Father-in-law’ in Japanese

お義父さん

o tou san

[oh gifu san]

💬 Usage Tip: お義父さん is still read (otōsan), just like "dad". The 義 only shows in writing that he's an in-law.

🇯🇵 In Japan: Many people call their father-in-law お義父さん to his face, as if he were their own dad. Using his first name would sound oddly distant.

Phrase Breakdown

お

o

[oh]

honorific prefix

お adds politeness to certain words and expressions.

Example

チケットを二枚お願いします。

Two tickets, please.

義父

tou

[gifu]

Father-in-law

A term used to refer to one's spouse's father.

Example

私のお義父さんに会います。

I will meet my father-in-law.

さん

san

[san]

Mr.; Ms.; polite suffix

A polite suffix added to a person's name or role.

Example

お医者さんが来ました。

The doctor came.

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