How to Say ‘Aren’t you overdoing it?; aren’t you pushing yourself too hard?’ in Japanese
無理していませんか
muri shi te i mase n ka
[moo-ree shee teh ee mah-seh n kah]
💬 Usage Tip: [〜していませんか] is a gentle way to ask whether someone has been doing something, often with concern. You'll hear the same pattern in [疲れていませんか。] and [無理していませんか。]
Phrase Breakdown
無理
muri
[moo-ree]
overdoing it; pushing oneself too hard
無理 means doing something beyond one's limits. Often used when asking about someone's health or stress.
仕事で無理しないでください。
Please don't push yourself too hard at work.
し
shi
[shee]
do
Stem of する, here part of 無理しています/していませんか.
最近は運動をしすぎていません。
Recently, I have not been exercising too much.
て
te
[teh]
and; -te form
The て-form joining the verb to the ongoing expression.
無理して、体調をくずしました。
I overworked myself and got sick.
い
i
[ee]
to be; ongoing state
Part of ている, which shows an ongoing condition or action.
最近疲れているようです。
It seems you have been tired lately.
ませ
mase
[mah-seh]
polite negative stem
Part of the polite negative form ません.
今日は無理はしません。
I will not overdo it today.
ん
n
[n]
not
Completes the negative expression ません.
夜更かしはしません。
I do not stay up late.
か
ka
[kah]
question marker
Turns the sentence into a polite question.
少し休みませんか。
Shall we rest a little?
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