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How to Say ‘What’s up?’ in Japanese

どうしたの?

dou shi ta n

[doh-oh shee tah noh]

💬 Usage Tip: [どうしたの?] is casual and caring. It can mean “What happened?” or “What’s wrong?” depending on context.

🇯🇵 In Japan: Use this with friends, family, or close coworkers. In formal settings, a softer option like [どうしましたか?] is safer.

Phrase Breakdown

どう

dou

[doh-oh]

how; what happened

Used at the start of a question asking what is wrong or what happened.

Example

どうしたのか、みんなが心配している。

Everyone is worried about what happened.

shi

[shee]

do (verb stem)

The stem of する, appearing inside many common expressions.

Example

早くしないと遅れるよ。

If you don't do it quickly, you'll be late.

ta

[tah]

past marker

Part of the past form in verbs like した, showing completed action.

Example

昨日そう思った。

I thought so yesterday.

n

[noh]

explanatory question particle

Adds explanation or softens a question, common in casual speech.

Example

何をしているの。

What are you doing?

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