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How to Say ‘How can I help you?’ in Japanese

どうされましたか。

dou sa re mashi ta ka

[doh sah reh mah-shee tah kah]

🇯🇵 In Japan: Staff may say this instead of a direct "What do you want?" It is polite, standard customer-service wording for inviting your question.

Phrase Breakdown

どう

dou

[doh]

how; what

Here it helps ask what happened or what the matter is.

Example

どうされましたか。

What can I help you with?

sa

[sah]

do (honorific stem part)

Part of されました, the respectful form of しました.

Example

どうされましたか。

What can I help you with?

re

[reh]

do (honorific stem part)

Part of the respectful verb form されました.

Example

どうされましたか。

What can I help you with?

まし

mashi

[mah-shee]

did (polite past stem)

Part of the polite past form in a respectful question.

Example

どうされましたか。

What can I help you with?

ta

[tah]

past tense marker

Marks the action as past in this polite expression.

Example

どうされましたか。

What can I help you with?

ka

[kah]

question marker

Turns the sentence into a question.

Example

どうされましたか。

What can I help you with?

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