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How to Say ‘What should I do?’ in Japanese

どうすればいいですか

dou sure ba ii desu ka

[doh soo-reh bah ee dess kah]

💬 Usage Tip: [どうすればいいですか] literally follows the pattern "if I do what, is it good?" and is the natural way to ask "What should I do?" You can use it in many situations, like [遅れそうなときは、どうすればいいですか].

Phrase Breakdown

どう

dou

[doh]

how; what

Used to ask what should be done.

Example

どうすればいいですか。

What should I do?

すれ

sure

[soo-reh]

if do

Part of すれば, meaning 'if [I] do' or 'what if [I] do.'

Example

どうすればいいですか。

What should I do?

ba

[bah]

if

Completes the conditional form すれば, meaning 'if [one] does.'

Example

どうすればいいですか。

What should I do?

いい

ii

[ee]

good; okay

Here it means 'would be good' or 'should' in the phrase どうすればいいですか.

Example

どうすればいいですか。

What should I do?

です

desu

[dess]

is; polite copula

A polite element used in questions and statements.

Example

どうすればいいですか。

What should I do?

ka

[kah]

question marker

Makes the sentence a polite question.

Example

どうすればいいですか。

What should I do?

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